"Pushover." It’s a bit of a harsh descriptor, but it’s also a pretty clear, understood one. Generally, a “pushover” is someone who’s easily influenced or made to do something. They might be seen as people-pleasers. People might manipulate them into doing something they really don’t want to. You might describe them as “too nice.”
People can act as “pushovers” at any age and stage, unfortunately, including in childhood. While children don’t have as much say as adults do, they should still have some say. Kids who are "pushovers" might always go with what the crowd wants and do things they aren’t comfortable with, just to name a couple of common behaviors. Experiences like that can affect those children, including how they behave as adults. In other words, the ramifications of growing up as a pushover can be long-lasting.
Ahead, a psychologist shares the signs of a pushover personality, what causes some people to not have strong convictions, if being easily swayed as a kid typically means you’re easily swayed as an adult and nine common traits in adults who were pushovers in childhood. This kind of information can help us feel a bit more compassion and understanding for those with this kind of personality, whether that’s someone else or yourself.
Related: 11 Phrases Child Psychologists Say Can Secretly Harm a Child’s Confidence
What Are the Signs of a 'Pushover' Personality?
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Let’s get expert-backed input on what exactly a pushover is. Essentially, a pushover “tends to make decisions that protect relationships in the hope of being valued, seen or chosen,” according toDr. Rosenna Bakari, PhD, a psychologist, educator, empowerment expert and author of Seven Exits: Leave Behind What No Longer Serves You.
This aspect of someone’s personality can stem from childhood experiences, especially those where obedience was highly valued.
“Children learn to make those kinds of decisions through repeated relational experiences that teach them that cooperation and compliance are safer than conflict or disobedience,” Dr. Bakari says.
Related: 7 Behaviors That People-Pleasers Don’t Even Realize They're Doing, a Psychotherapist Warns
Besides learning that perspective about compliance and obedience, these children begin to identify with it. They're the “good kid” who doesn’t argue, complain or disappoint others. Rather, they're always the ones keeping the peace.
Dr. Bakari describes the developmental messages that shape pushover tendencies as SEEDs, or subtle experiences of emotional disempowerment.
“These are small, repeated relational experiences that teach a child that their voice, preferences or boundaries are inconvenient, unwanted or even unsafe,” she explains.
After decades of experience, she’s found that people who develop pushover patterns were often raised in environments where:
Disagreeing was interpreted as disrespect.“Putting others first” was a command rather than a value.Praise was tied to being compliant or “easy.”Feelings were dismissed instead of validated.Children were expected to keep the peace.Failure was punished, making risk-taking feel unsafe.“Over time, these SEEDs don’t just shape behavior; they shape identity,” she continues. “What began as a strategy for belonging can slowly solidify into an adult personality.”
In other words, the patterns continue. People say “yes” when they mean “no,” avoid difficult conversations, apologize for others, feel responsible for other people’s emotions and disregard their own needs.
Related: People Who Were ‘Emotionally Neglected’ in Childhood Often Develop These 10 Traits as Adults, Psychologists Say
If You Were a 'Pushover' as a Kid, Does That Mean You’re One as an Adult Too?
While those patterns can continue, they aren’t fixed identities, according to Dr. Bakari. Experiences with emotional safety, autonomy and therapeutic support can help an adult overcome them.
Removing shame and realizing what was once a protective strategy is now a restrictive one can also help.
“When adults understand the SEEDs that shaped them, they gain the power to choose differently,” Dr. Bakari says.
What does a child “pushover” look like as an adult? How did those experiences affect them? Dr. Bakari answers those questions below.
Do you feel like a victim because of your felt need to be in constant compliance? That’s one concern.
“Compliance protects children; it disempowers adults,” Dr. Bakari says.
2. Overextending socially to feel valued
Doing “the most” is another sign.
“They may become overly available or highly social to gain recognition and belonging, often with few personal boundaries in place,” Dr. Bakari says.
These individuals may not only set few (if any) boundaries, but also struggle to maintain them.
“Being chosen, included or approved of can still feel like the primary goal,” Dr. Bakari explains. “As a result, they don’t trust themselves to hold firm limits.”
4. Overcommitting
People who were “pushovers” as children might go above and beyond to show others they’re loyal.
“They may take on too much to demonstrate reliability and avoid perceived abandonment,” Dr. Bakari shares.
Don’t be fooled by the vibes they're giving off.
“While they appear agreeable on the outside, resentment can build beneath the surface, which may cause them to isolate or self-harm,” Dr. Bakari says.
Related: Psychologists Warn: These 7 ‘Nice’ Phrases from Parents and Grandparents Actually Create Anxiety in Kids
6. Searching for rescue
People who want someone to “save” them may have grown up with a pushover personality.
“There may be a lingering desire for someone to finally show up and meet their unspoken needs as a partner, friend or leader who instinctively understands them,” Dr. Bakari states.
Boundaries can be difficult not only to set and maintain, but to understand—within themselves and with others.
“Because their own boundaries were underdeveloped, they may struggle to recognize or respect the limits of others,” Dr. Bakari explains. “Boundaries can feel confusing, rejecting or unnecessary.”
8. Push-pull attachment patterns
After growing up as a pushover, closeness can feel both desirable and threatening.
“They may invite people in while simultaneously keeping emotional distance, unsure how to trust stability,” Dr. Bakari says.
9. High empathy and low self-advocacy
These two can go hand in hand as the adult focuses more on others than themselves.
“Many adults who grew up as pushovers are deeply compassionate and relationally intelligent, yet struggle to extend that same protection and advocacy to themselves,” explains Dr. Bakari.
If you identify with any of those traits or know someone who does, there’s no shame or judgment at all. Use this information to promote empathy and understanding. It’s well-deserved.
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Related: Psychologists Reveal: You've 'Succeeded' as a Parent if Your Adult Child Has These 11 Subtle Habits
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Dr. Rosenna Bakari, PhD, is a psychologist, educator, empowerment expert and author of Seven Exits: Leave Behind What No Longer Serves You.Hence then, the article about psychologist says individuals who grew up as pushovers often develop these 9 traits as adults was published today ( ) and is available on Parade ( Saudi Arabia ) The editorial team at PressBee has edited and verified it, and it may have been modified, fully republished, or quoted. You can read and follow the updates of this news or article from its original source.
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