Shafaq News- Damascus
Syria on Sunday condemned Israel's continued excavation andfortification work along the separation line in southern Quneitra, accusing itof violating the 1974 disengagement agreement as work advances on the"Sufa 53" military project near the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights.
The Syrian Foreign Ministry described the latest work as a "blatantbreach" and a "flagrant violation" of international law, callingfor international action to halt Israel's ongoing incursions and militaryactivity in southern Syria.
The ministry also characterized Israel's "aggressive approach"and ground operations as a direct threat to regional security and stability,reaffirming Damascus's right to exercise full sovereignty over its territory.
Israeli forces resumed excavation work west of the village of Asha inQuneitra countryside, Syria's Al-Ikhbariya television reported on Sunday,noting that the work is part of "Sufa 53," a project involving theconstruction of a road along the separation line in the border area.
The work comes amid wider Israeli military activity in southern Syria.Al-Ikhbariya has documented incursions into the countryside of Quneitra andDaraa in recent days, along with earthmoving, fortification work and theestablishment of military positions.
Read more: Israeli incursions, shelling in Syria hit 2026 highs
Known also as the "Great Storm," Sufa 53 is an Israeliengineering and military project that began gradually in mid-2022 inside thebuffer zone in Quneitra countryside. Although construction began before the fallof President Bashar al-Assad, the pace of the work increased in late 2024.
At the center of the project is an approximately 8-meter-wide militaryroad, accompanied by earth berms reaching about 5 meters high, trenches andobservation posts along a route bordering the Golan Heights inside the area ofseparation.
According to Syria's Sijil Center, which monitors Israeli operations,the project extends beyond a single site in Quneitra. It starts near theoutskirts of Hader in the north, passes through Jabata al-Khashab and Hamidiya,then continues through Qahhtaniyah, Ruwayhina, Bir Ajam and Bariqa beforereaching Asha and the border triangle in the south.
Sijil described the project as part of Israel's stated securityarrangements along the border. Some observers cited by the Center, however,view the continuing engineering work as an effort to change conditions on theground inside the buffer zone.
Read more: Israel's expansion in Syria: A looming threat to Iraq
In some areas, Israeli forces have advanced between about 300 and 1,000meters into the buffer zone, according to reports. Local accounts have alsodescribed the appropriation of large areas of agricultural land for theproject, including about 7,000 dunams in Jabata al-Khashab.
Israel did not comment on the Syrian allegation. However, it previouslysaid its operations in southern Syria are based on "securityconsiderations and the need to prevent potential threats along itsborder."
The current situation dates back to the disengagement agreement signedby Syria and Israel on May 31, 1974. The accord established separate militarypositions and a buffer zone between the two sides, with the United NationsDisengagement Observer Force (UNDOF) responsible for monitoring the area.
UNDOF monitors the ceasefire, oversees implementation of thedisengagement agreement and maintains the buffer zone between Syrian andIsraeli forces.
Read more: Syria's shifting stance: Is normalization with Israel on the horizon?
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