Shafaq News- Washington
The United States and Iran are nearing a preliminaryagreement aimed at ending the war and opening broader nuclear negotiations,Axios reported on Wednesday, citing two US officials and two additional sourcesfamiliar with the talks.
The proposed one-page memorandum of understandingwould establish a 30-day negotiation framework covering Iran’s nuclear program,sanctions relief, and navigation through the Strait of Hormuz. Washington isexpecting Tehran’s response on several unresolved issues within the next 48hours, with sources describing the discussions as the closest the two sideshave come to a deal since the conflict began.
Under the draft proposal, Iran would temporarilysuspend uranium enrichment, allow enhanced international inspections, andprovide guarantees that it will not pursue nuclear weapons or relatedactivities. In exchange, the United States would gradually ease sanctions andrelease billions of dollars in frozen Iranian assets.
The framework also includes phased steps to reopenshipping routes through the Strait of Hormuz, where tensions have disruptedglobal energy transit in recent weeks.
Axios identified the duration of the enrichment freezeas one of the main unresolved issues. Tehran has reportedly proposed afive-year suspension, while Washington initially pushed for 20 years, withcurrent discussions focusing on a compromise ranging between 12 and 15 years.
Two sources also indicated that Iran may agree totransfer its stockpile of highly enriched uranium abroad, a demand Tehran hadpreviously rejected.
Negotiations are being led by US Envoy Steve Witkoffand Jared Kushner, President Donald Trump’s son-in-law, alongside Iranianofficials through direct and indirect channels, with Islamabad and Geneva underconsideration for the next round of talks.
Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif welcomed thedevelopments on X, expressing hope that ongoing efforts would lead to a lastingagreement supporting regional peace and stability. He also praised Trump forresponding to appeals from Pakistan and other countries, particularly SaudiArabia, by suspending the “Project Freedom” operation in the Strait of Hormuz.
I am grateful to President Donald Trump for his courageous leadership and timely announcement regarding the pause in Project Freedom in the Strait of Hormuz.President Trump's gracious response to the request made by Pakistan and other brotherly countries, particularly the…
— Shehbaz Sharif (@CMShehbaz) May 6, 2026Senior Israeli military officials, meanwhile, toldChannel 12 that the United States lacks the capability to fully secure shippingthrough the strait. The officials described Trump’s decision to suspend theoperation as significant, given the deteriorating regional security environment, and argued that US Central Command cannot guarantee the safety of oil tankersin the waterway. They also characterized an alternative maritime route proposedby Washington along Oman’s coast as narrow and highly vulnerable.
Read more: Washington pursues regional de-escalation through fragile frameworks
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