CT scans beat X-rays for cancer detection ...Middle East

TribToday - News
CT scans beat X-rays for cancer detection

DEAR DR. ROACH: When I was about 6 years old in the early 1940s, my 16-year-old brother was sent to a sanitarium for tuberculosis patients. He was there for 18 months and was a survivor.

During this period of time, we (the family) went regularly for chest X-rays and some kind of test that involved a needle in my forearm. Why aren’t X-rays done today — not to detect tuberculosis but to look for cancer? CT scans are expensive and sometimes involve a long wait, so why not do a simple X-ray for starters? And then if they see something, perhaps they can do a CT scan?

    — N.C.

    ANSWER: Many physicians and scientists at Johns Hopkins, Memorial Sloan-Kettering and other first-rate institutions have sought to answer the question of whether annual chest X-rays led to a reduction in the risk of dying from lung cancer. But unfortunately, the consensus of opinion is that chest X-rays do not lead to an improvement in lung cancer mortality. There were tens of thousands of participants in these studies.

    You are also right to think that a CT scan might be more useful. Studies have shown that for a subset of people who are at a high risk, screening with a CT scan does lead to a reduction in lung cancer deaths. Specifically, lung cancer screening should be considered for people between the ages of 50-80 (Medicare will pay up to age 77) who are in generally good health; those who have smoked at least 20 “pack years” (such as a pack a day for 20 years, two packs a day for 10 years, or a half pack a day for 40 years); and those who currently smoke or have quit within the past 15 years.

    The benefit from lung cancer screening is modest; it takes about 250 people to be screened annually for three years to prevent one lung cancer death. Still, this is significant, and I do discuss lung cancer screening with my eligible patients.

    Finally, the best way by far to prevent lung cancer is to quit smoking as soon as possible. If you are a smoker, your doctor has many ways to help you quit. Calling a quit line, such as 800-QUIT-NOW, will connect you with your state service. You can also text QUITNOW to 333888, and there are web-based programs such as Smokefree.gov and apps like quitSTART from the National CANCER Institute.

    Dr. Roach regrets that he is unable to answer individual letters, but will incorporate them in the column whenever possible. Readers may email questions to [email protected].

    Hence then, the article about ct scans beat x rays for cancer detection was published today ( ) and is available on TribToday ( Middle East ) The editorial team at PressBee has edited and verified it, and it may have been modified, fully republished, or quoted. You can read and follow the updates of this news or article from its original source.

    Read More Details
    Finally We wish PressBee provided you with enough information of ( CT scans beat X-rays for cancer detection )

    Apple Storegoogle play

    Last updated :

    Also on site :

    Most viewed in News