Forexlive Americas FX news wrap 7 Feb: US jobs remains solid.Inflation expectations rise ...Middle East

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Major US stock indices close sharply lower.US consumer credit for December $40.85B vs $12.35B estimateDetails of the joint statement from Pres. Trump and Japan PM IshibaCrude oil futures settled at $71 a barrelTrump: Japan to double defense spending by 2027. US committed to the defense of JapanUkraine Zelenskiy to Trump: "Let's do a deal" but stresses the need for secuity guaranteesReuters: Canada PM Trudeau says Pres Trump talk about absorbing Canada is realMore from Fed's Kugler: Stable labor market gives the Fed time to make decisionsEU to offer lower tariffs on US car imports in effort to make a deal with TrumpTrump: We do want to work on the deficit with Japan. Want to get it down to evenA best guess on what's really happening with the Trump reciprocal tariff headlinesFed's Kugler: Jan jobs report shows US labor market is healthyBill Ackman reveals a position in Uber. Why he is buying sharesWhat key earnings releases are scheduled for the week starting Feb 10Hassett says Trump wants reciprocity in taxes, cites Europe's VAT as a tax on US companiesTrump told Republicans he plans to issue reciprocal tariffs as soon as Friday - reportFed's Goolsbee: What's happening in long-term rates is more the Treasury's purviewUS February prelim UMich consumer sentiment 67.8 vs 71.1 expectedNew US Energy Secretary downplays the risk of tariffs on oil importsThe FX market is disagreeing with the fixed income market todayTrump will meet with Japan PM Ishiba today. What to watch forFed's Kashkari: The market may be taking the signal that the neutral rate is higherCanada January employment change 76.0K vs 25.0K estimateUS January non-farm payrolls +143K vs +170K expectedBOE's Pill: There is an ongoing disinflation process in the UKECB's Vujčić: Market bets on three rate cuts are not unreasonableForexLive European FX news wrap: Dollar steady awaiting US jobs report

Key highlights include:

Unemployment rate: Fell to 4.0% (vs. 4.1% expected).Participation rate: Improved to 62.6% (vs. 62.5% prior).Average hourly earnings: Stronger at +0.5% m/m (vs. +0.3% expected) and +4.1% y/y (vs. +3.8% expected).Private payrolls: Added 111K (vs. 141K expected).Manufacturing payrolls: Beat expectations, rising +3K (vs. -2K expected).Full-time jobs: A strong increase of +234K.Average weekly hours: Declined to 34.1 (vs. 34.3 expected).Benchmark revision for 2024: Revised down by -589K (better than the -675K expected).

Meanwhile, the Canada jobs report for January significantly outperformed expectations, with employment rising by 76K (vs. 25K estimate), marking the third consecutive monthly gain after December's revised increase of +91K and November's +44K.

Employment Change: +76K (vs. +25K expected), third consecutive monthly gain after December’s revised +91K and November’s +44K.Unemployment Rate: Fell to 6.6% (vs. 6.8% expected, 6.7% prior).Participation Rate: Increased to 65.5% (from 65.1% last month).Full-Time Employment: +35.2K (vs. revised +171.8K in December).Part-Time Employment: +40.9K (vs. revised +7.1K in December).Wage Growth: Average hourly wages up +3.5% YoY, the slowest since April 2022:Permanent employees: +3.7% YoY.Temporary employees: +2.5% YoY.Sector Highlights:Manufacturing: +33K (+1.8%).Professional, Scientific & Technical Services: +22K (+1.1%).Construction: +19K (+1.2%).Accommodation & Food Services: +15K (+1.3%).Transportation & Warehousing: +13K (+1.2%).Agriculture: +10K (+4.4%).Other Services: -14K (-1.8%).Private Sector Jobs: +57K (+0.4%) in January; +215K (+1.6%) YoY.Public Sector Jobs: Little changed in January; +107K (+2.4%) YoY.Self-Employment: +27K (+1.0%) in January; +94K (+3.6%) YoY.

Later at 10 AM, the Univ. of Michigan consumer sentiment numbers were released and showed weakness in the overall index, the current and the expectations. In addition, the 1 year inflation expectation showed a sharp move higher to 4.3% from 3.3%. That was the highest reading since 4.4% in November 2023.

Consumer Sentiment Index: Fell to 67.8 (vs. 71.1 expected), the lowest since July 2024; prior was 71.1.Current Conditions: Dropped to 68.7 (vs. 73.0 expected).Expectations Index: Declined to 67.3 (vs. 70.0 expected).Inflation Expectations (1-year): Rose sharply to 4.3% (vs. 3.3% prior), the highest since November 2023.Inflation Expectations (5-year): Increased slightly to 3.3% (vs. 3.2% prior), signaling stable long-term expectations.Broad Sentiment Decline: Declines were observed across Republicans, Independents, and Democrats, reflecting pervasive concerns.Key Concern: Many consumers worry that high inflation will return within the next year, influenced by recent tariff fears.Timing of Survey: Interviews concluded on February 4, just after the latest round of tariff disputes ended, potentially impacting sentiment.Implication: Will the White House ease tariff-related rhetoric? Later we learned that recipricol tariffs would be announced next week.

He emphasized plans to double U.S. defense spending by 2027 and announced the approval of $1 billion in foreign military sales to Japan. On energy, he discussed the new shipments of American liquefied natural gas (LNG) to Japan and stressed the need to reduce the U.S.-Japan trade deficit, suggesting that it could be achieved through increased oil and gas exports. Trump also mentioned new auto plants opening by Japan in the US and a potential investment by Nippon Steel in U.S. Steel versus the purchase of the company. He underscored the importance of staying on the cutting edge of artificial intelligence and strengthening the U.S. military to be the strongest globally.Trump expressed excitement about talks with Ishiba regarding a potential pipeline project in Alaska.

During the press conference,

He also announced upcoming discussions on reciprocal tariffs, with an announcement or news conference expected early next week.

Described the U.S.-Japan relationship as entering a "Golden Age" and reaffirmed Japan's commitment to strengthening bilateral ties. He confirmed Japan's plans to increase LNG imports from the U.S. and expressed interest in purchasing ethanol and ammonia. On defense, Ishiba stressed Japan’s responsibility to enhance its own capabilities while collaborating with the U.S. toward the denuclearization of North Korea. He also supported the idea of mutually beneficial tariffs and highlighted a $1 trillion Japanese investment in the U.S., noting its benefits for both nations. Ishiba clarified that Nippon Steel’s investment in U.S. Steel was not an acquisition but a significant financial commitment.

In the markets, the USD was mostly higher with the largest USD gains vs the CHF (+0.54%) and the EUR (+0.52%). The greenback did fall modestly vs the JPY (-0.03%) and the CAD after their strong job report too (-0.14%).

The USD was mostly lower vs. the major currencies with the exception of the EUR. The greeback was the weakest vs the JPY (-2.44%) and the JPY (-1.57%). :

EUR, +0.27%JPY, -2.447%GBP, -0.07%CHF, -0.14%CAD, -1.57%AUD, -0.88%NZD, -0.47%

For the trading day:

Dow industrial average -444.23 points, or -0.90% at 44303.40S&P index -57.58 points or -0.95% at 6025.99NASDAQ index -268.59 points or -1.36% at 19523.40Russell 2000-27.41 points or -1.19% at 2279.70

Dow industrial average fell -0.54%S&P -0.24%NASDAQ index -0.53%Russell 2000-0.35%

In the US debt market today, yields moved higher:

2 year 4.291%, +8.3 basis points5-year 4.346%, +7.4 basis points10 year 4.494%, +5.7 basis points30 year 4.693%, +4.7 basis points

2-year, +8.4 basis points5-year, +1.4 basis points10 year, -4.8 basis points30 year, -10.1 basis points basis points

looking at the yield curve spreads:

The 2-10 year spread flattened by -13.2 basis points to 20.4 basis points from 33.6 last week. The 2-30 year spread flattened by -18.4 basis points to 40.1 basis points from 58.7 last week This article was written by Greg Michalowski at www.forexlive.com.

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